El Yunque National Forest
Puerto Rico’s Tropical Rainforest
El Yunque National Forest is located in the northeastern part of Puerto Rico, about an hour’s drive from San Juan. It is the only tropical rainforest managed by the U.S. Forest Service and is one of the island’s most visited natural attractions. The forest covers nearly 29,000 acres and is known for its hiking trails, waterfalls, and diverse plant and animal life.
History
The area that is now El Yunque has been valued for centuries. The Taíno people, Puerto Rico’s Indigenous inhabitants, considered the forest sacred. During Spanish colonial times, it was preserved as a natural reserve, and in 1903, it officially became part of the U.S. National Forest System. Since then, El Yunque has been managed for conservation, research, and public use.
What to Expect
Visitors to El Yunque can explore a range of outdoor activities, including:
- Hiking Trails – Paths of varying difficulty, from short walks to longer treks that lead to scenic viewpoints.
- Waterfalls – Popular spots like La Mina Falls and Juan Diego Falls are accessible by trail and are often used for swimming.
- Observation Towers – Yokahú Tower offers panoramic views of the forest and surrounding coastline.
- Biodiversity – The forest is home to unique species, including the endangered Puerto Rican parrot and a wide variety of plants and tree species.
- Weather in El Yunque is humid and rainfall is frequent, which is part of what sustains its rainforest ecosystem.
Tips for Visiting
- Entry: A reservation is required for some areas, especially during peak visiting times. Check availability in advance through the U.S. Forest Service.
- Footwear: Trails can be slippery due to frequent rain, so sturdy shoes are recommended.
- Weather: Be prepared for sudden rain showers, and bring a light waterproof jacket.
- Facilities: There are limited facilities within the park, so bringing snacks and water is advisable.
- Safety: Stay on marked trails to avoid accidents and to protect the environment.
Location
Hours & Info
Hours: Open everyday 8:00 am – 5:00 pm
Entrance fee: Free to go
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Are you ready to start discovering Puerto Rico?
If you prefer organized experiences, tours can be a good way to explore Puerto Rico and beyond without handling logistics. This is the list of our recommended tours