10 Best Things to Do in Alexandria
Egypt’s Coastal Gem
Nestled between the Mediterranean Sea and Egypt’s ancient heritage, Alexandria shines with a unique blend of coastal charm and layered history. From iconic landmarks tied to Cleopatra’s legacy to secret archaeological wonders, the city offers cultural depth alongside seaside relaxation. Whether you’re drawn to museum halls or castle battlements, here’s a curated guide to eight unmissable experiences in Alexandria.
Visit the Bibliotheca Alexandrina
The Library of Alexandria was the most famous library of the ancient world. Nearly 2,000 years after the original library vanished, the Bibliotheca Alexandrina opened its doors, a modern cultural revival of the legendary ancient library, this expansive complex features a vast reading hall, four museums, art galleries, a planetarium, and a restoration lab.
Wanderlust Tip: Allocate at least two hours—don’t miss the manuscript restoration center and rotating exhibitions.
Explore the Citadel of Qaitbay
The Citadel of Qaitbay is one of Alexandria’s most iconic landmarks. Built in 1477 by Sultan Al-Ashraf Qaitbay to defend the city from Ottoman invaders, the fortress was strategically placed on the exact site where the legendary Lighthouse of Alexandria. This 15th-century fortress offers panoramic sea views and a glimpse into medieval military architecture.
Wanderlust Tip: Bring a camera for sunset photos of the Mediterranean and the old harbour.
Wander the Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa
The Catacombs of Kom el-Shuqafa are an underground necropolis, a layered tomb where Egyptian, Roman, and Greek influences blended together. Considered one of the Seven Wonders of the Middle Ages, the name “Kom el-Shuqafa” means Mound of Shards in Arabic, a reference to the piles of broken pottery found in the area — once used to carry offerings to the dead.
Wanderlust Tip: Wear comfortable shoes as the passages can be uneven; a guide helps decode the symbolic carvings.
Stroll Through the Graeco-Roman Museum
Reopened in 2023, the Greco-Roman Museum houses 40,000+ artifacts—mosaics, sculptures, coins, and more, holding some of the most important artifacts from the time when Alexandria was a cosmopolitan hub — blending Egyptian, Greek, and Roman cultures into one vibrant, multicultural city.
Wanderlust Tip: Combine this with a visit to the adjacent Roman sites for a full ancient immersion.
Discover the Alexandria National Museum
Set in a 1920s Italian-style palace, this museum traces Alexandria’s story from the Pharaonic period to modern times.
Wanderlust Tip: Some highlights include a reconstructed funerary chamber and a statue linked to Alexander the Great—plan for around 1–2 hours.
Enjoy Antoniadis Palace & Gardens
A 19th-century Greek-style mansion surrounded by 48 hectares of landscaped gardens and statuary.
Wanderlust Tip: Ideal for photography, picnics, or relaxing strolls—don’t miss the hidden “Tomb of Adam & Eve” on the grounds.
Visit the Roman Ruins of Kom El-Dikka
Kom El-Dikka is a well-preserved archaeological site that offers a fascinating window into Roman and early Byzantine life in Egypt. It is one of the most underrated places in the country, with a Roman-style theater, residential villas, baths, lecture halls, and even ancient streets. Today, Kom El-Dikka is one of the best-preserved Roman ruins in Egypt.
Wanderlust Tip: Go early, wear comfortable shoes and pack water and sun protection.
Visit the Serapeum and Pompey’s Pillar
The Serapeum and Pompey’s Pillar offer a fascinating peek into the city’s Greco-Roman legacy. While not as well-known as the Pyramids or the Valley of the Kings, this spot holds its own when it comes to historical depth and architectural beauty.
Explore St. Mark’s Coptic Orthodox Cathedral
St. Mark’s Coptic Orthodox Cathedral tells a story of Christian heritage, resilience, and faith that stretches back almost 2,000 years. Whether you’re religious or just curious about Egypt’s diverse cultural layers, visiting the cathedral offers a quiet and humbling contrast to the city’s busy streets.
Walk the Corniche & Mediterranian Waterfront
Alexandria’s scenic coastal promenade is perfect for walking, sampling seaside cafés, or watching fishing boats drift in and out of the harbour.
Wanderlust Tip: Stop for fresh seafood at local eateries—grilled fish and mezze are a must-try.
Are you ready to start discovering Egypt?
During my trip to Egypt, I booked a couple of tours and had an incredible time! I’m sharing the links below in case you’re interested.
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