Located on the Mediterranean coast of Egypt, Alexandria was founded by Alexander the Great in 331 BC. This Mediterranean metropolis has been a beacon of knowledge, culture, a melting pot of civilizations throughout the centuries.
From the legendary Library of Alexandria to the towering Lighthouse—once one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World—Alexandria has long captivated scholars and travelers alike.
History
Under the Ptolemaic dynasty, Alexandria flourished as a center of learning and culture. The Great Library attracted scholars from across the ancient world, while the Lighthouse guided countless ships to its bustling harbor (sadly it was destroyed as a result of the earthquake of 1303). Though time and natural disasters have claimed many of these wonders, their legacies endure.
In the Middle Ages, Alexandria emerged as a significant Islamic city, further enriching its cultural mosaic. In more recent times, the city has maintained its relevance as a crucial port in Egypt and a prominent tourist destination. Today, Alexandria remains a place full of history and charm.
Why Visit Alexandria?
Alexandria isn’t just another Egyptian city—it’s a soulful escape by the sea that feels worlds apart from the desert landscapes and bustling energy of Cairo. With its Mediterranean charm, rich Greco-Roman history, and laid-back coastal vibe, Alexandria offers a different kind of Egyptian experience.
Here, you can walk along the Corniche with sea breeze in your hair, explore catacombs and amphitheaters hidden beneath modern streets, and sip mint tea in vintage cafés. It’s a place where ancient wonders and everyday Egyptian life blend —perfect for curious travelers who love both culture and comfort.
Travel Tips
- Best Time to Visit: Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) offer pleasant weather and fewer crowds.
- Getting Around: Taxis and ride-sharing apps are readily available; walking is ideal for exploring central areas.
- Local Etiquette: Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites, and always ask permission before photographing locals.
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Not sure what to do in Alexandria? Don’t miss our guide to the city’s 10 best experiences!
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I booked a couple of tours for my trip to Egypt and had an incredible time! I’m sharing the links below in case you’re interested.
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